加快轉變農(nong)(nong)業發展(zhan)方式，農(nong)(nong)藥減(jian)量(liang)控害是一項重要的措施。2015年，農(nong)(nong)業部(bu)組織實施“到(dao)2020年農(nong)(nong)藥使用量(liang)零(ling)(ling)增長(chang)行動”，明確(que)了(le)農(nong)(nong)藥減(jian)量(liang)控害的目標(biao)、路徑及措施。為扎(zha)實開展(zhan)農(nong)(nong)藥使用量(liang)零(ling)(ling)增長(chang)行動，創新(xin)工作(zuo)思路，開展(zhan)農(nong)(nong)企對接，聚集各方力量(liang)，共建示范樣板，引領科學施藥，確(que)保取(qu)得實效。

構建工作機制。根據農(nong)(nong)(nong)企(qi)對接的(de)特點和(he)要求(qiu)，建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)健全(quan)工作(zuo)聯絡機制。突出(chu)目標的(de)一致性和(he)優(you)(you)勢互補性，發(fa)揮農(nong)(nong)(nong)業植(zhi)保(bao)部門對病蟲信息發(fa)生掌(zhang)握最早、防(fang)控(kong)應對措施經驗豐富、組織協(xie)調能(neng)力強的(de)優(you)(you)勢，為(wei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥企(qi)業建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)示(shi)范(fan)基地(di)提(ti)供(gong)組織、技術等服務(wu)。發(fa)揮農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥企(qi)業資金實力雄厚(hou)和(he)產品研發(fa)能(neng)力強的(de)優(you)(you)勢，建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥、新(xin)技術示(shi)范(fan)基地(di)，兩者協(xie)調推進(jin)，優(you)(you)勢互補。做到(dao)“兩聚焦”，就是聚焦農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥減量(liang)控(kong)害、聚合力量(liang)推進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥使(shi)用(yong)量(liang)零增長行動，構建(jian)(jian)起(qi)工作(zuo)新(xin)機制。

共建示范基地。農(nong)(nong)企(qi)對接的(de)一種重要實現方式，就是共同創建(jian)(jian)示(shi)(shi)范基(ji)地，把新農(nong)(nong)藥、新技術擺在(zai)示(shi)(shi)范點，做(zuo)給農(nong)(nong)民看。各地農(nong)(nong)業植保部門與(yu)(yu)農(nong)(nong)藥企(qi)業聯合(he)建(jian)(jian)立了一批病(bing)蟲害(hai)專業化統防統治與(yu)(yu)綠色防控(kong)融合(he)示(shi)(shi)范基(ji)地。據統計，今年在(zai)糧食主產區、園藝作物(wu)優勢產區建(jian)(jian)立了210個農(nong)(nong)企(qi)合(he)作示(shi)(shi)范基(ji)地，累計示(shi)(shi)范面積730多(duo)萬畝(mu)。

聚力推進落實。組(zu)織企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)報名(ming)參與(yu)共建(jian)基地，促進防(fang)(fang)控技術集成(cheng)應用，促進防(fang)(fang)控產(chan)品直供直銷，促進防(fang)(fang)控服(fu)務模式創新，保障企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利益(yi)，激(ji)發企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)積極性。各省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)植保部門會(hui)同(tong)中國農(nong)(nong)藥應用與(yu)發展協(xie)(xie)會(hui)、生物(wu)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)聯盟、植保（中國）學會(hui)等(deng)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)協(xie)(xie)會(hui)，共同(tong)遴選(xuan)了一批產(chan)品質(zhi)量好、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)信譽(yu)好、合作精神好的(de)綠(lv)色防(fang)(fang)控與(yu)植保機(ji)械企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，產(chan)品包(bao)括生物(wu)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)、物(wu)化誘殺、高(gao)效機(ji)械和(he)高(gao)效低風險農(nong)(nong)藥。據(ju)統(tong)計，全國共遴選(xuan)了135家企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)參與(yu)各地農(nong)(nong)藥零(ling)增長示范基地建(jian)設。

集成技術模式。各地(di)按照 “替、控(kong)、精、統(tong)(tong)”的技(ji)(ji)術(shu)路(lu)徑，優(you)化技(ji)(ji)術(shu)方案，突(tu)出(chu)技(ji)(ji)械融合、全程治(zhi)(zhi)理、統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)、綠色(se)防(fang)(fang)控(kong)，集成推廣(guang)(guang)綠色(se)防(fang)(fang)控(kong)、高(gao)效低毒(du)低殘留農(nong)藥和現(xian)代植保機械等技(ji)(ji)術(shu)模式。目前，已總結推廣(guang)(guang)30余(yu)套技(ji)(ji)術(shu)模式，示(shi)范基地(di)統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)覆蓋率(lv)達100%、綠色(se)防(fang)(fang)控(kong)覆蓋率(lv)超(chao)過40%。內蒙古推廣(guang)(guang)了“大型機械+生物防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)”防(fang)(fang)控(kong)玉米穗期害蟲、“適期晚播(bo)+理化誘殺防(fang)(fang)控(kong)向日葵螟”技(ji)(ji)術(shu)模式，提(ti)高(gao)農(nong)藥利用率(lv)及統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)作業效率(lv)。遼寧推廣(guang)(guang)了“赤眼蜂結合白僵菌生物防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)玉米螟”技(ji)(ji)術(shu)，少(shao)用農(nong)藥1000余(yu)噸。

開展示范觀摩。各(ge)地充分發(fa)揮宣傳與培(pei)訓“兩(liang)個(ge)助推(tui)器”作(zuo)用(yong)，有(you)聲有(you)色推(tui)進農藥使(shi)用(yong)量零增長行(xing)動(dong)。組(zu)織(zhi)專(zhuan)家和技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)人員聯(lian)合開(kai)展技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)培(pei)訓，普及病蟲識(shi)別和科學(xue)用(yong)藥知(zhi)識(shi)，累計(ji)舉辦安(an)全科學(xue)用(yong)藥技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)培(pei)訓班60期。各(ge)示范(fan)基(ji)地至少確定1名(ming)植保技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)指導專(zhuan)家，具體負責技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)服務。在關鍵農時季節，組(zu)織(zhi)種(zhong)植大戶、家庭(ting)農場(chang)、農民(min)專(zhuan)業合作(zuo)社等技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)骨干到現場(chang)觀摩，學(xue)習新(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、應用(yong)新(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)。