近(jin)期農(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)重(zhong)大(da)病蟲害(hai)呈重(zhong)發態(tai)勢，南方(fang)高溫干旱(han)對秋糧生產(chan)造成影響。近(jin)日，中央(yang)財政專門安排5億元資金(jin)支持重(zhong)大(da)病蟲防控和重(zhong)旱(han)區農(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)改種(zhong)補種(zhong)，農(nong)業部迅(xun)速部署落實，明(ming)確重(zhong)點區域范(fan)圍、組織(zhi)實施方(fang)式，確保中央(yang)資金(jin)的(de)每一分(fen)錢花(hua)得更有價值、更有效果。
據介(jie)紹，農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)病(bing)蟲防控補助資金重(zhong)(zhong)點針對(dui)玉米、水稻兩大(da)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)四大(da)病(bing)蟲（玉米粘蟲、稻飛(fei)虱、稻縱(zong)卷葉螟、稻瘟病(bing)），特別是玉米粘蟲集中危害的(de)(de)(de)8省區和中晚稻病(bing)蟲嚴重(zhong)(zhong)發生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)15省區，補助對(dui)象(xiang)以(yi)專業化統(tong)防統(tong)治(zhi)組織為(wei)主；災后(hou)農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)改種(zhong)(zhong)補種(zhong)(zhong)補助資金主要用于農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)受旱絕(jue)收以(yi)及(ji)因旱無(wu)法栽插(cha)晚稻地(di)塊(kuai)，改種(zhong)(zhong)蕎麥、馬鈴薯、蔬(shu)菜、雜糧等短(duan)生(sheng)育期作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)，對(dui)所需種(zhong)(zhong)子、化肥給予一定(ding)補助，爭取大(da)季(ji)損(sun)失(shi)小季(ji)補，重(zhong)(zhong)點支(zhi)持湖南(nan)、湖北、貴(gui)州等7個(ge)省市嚴重(zhong)(zhong)干旱地(di)區農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)改種(zhong)(zhong)補種(zhong)(zhong)，補助對(dui)象(xiang)為(wei)農(nong)(nong)民。
農業部(bu)要求相關地(di)區農業部(bu)門要加強(qiang)與財政部(bu)門溝通協調(diao)，及時(shi)將補(bu)助(zhu)資金落實(shi)到位；要嚴格補(bu)助(zhu)物資招標采購(gou)程(cheng)序，實(shi)行(xing)(xing)全程(cheng)監(jian)管；要加強(qiang)對補(bu)助(zhu)資金的(de)落實(shi)和使用(yong)情況進(jin)行(xing)(xing)跟蹤調(diao)度，重點強(qiang)化對病蟲防治組織（單位）的(de)服務合同、作(zuo)業面(mian)積(ji)、作(zuo)業質量以及鄉村兩級改(gai)種(zhong)補(bu)種(zhong)登(deng)記清冊、實(shi)際播種(zhong)面(mian)積(ji)等監(jian)督檢查。
在落(luo)實資金的(de)同時，農(nong)(nong)(nong)業部要(yao)求(qiu)各(ge)級農(nong)(nong)(nong)業部門要(yao)加強(qiang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)指(zhi)導(dao)，搞好農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)重大(da)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)預測預報(bao)，及時發布病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)信息，制定不(bu)同作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)、不(bu)同病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案，推進統(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)治，推廣綠色防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)，指(zhi)導(dao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)組織和單位選用高(gao)效安全藥劑，維護保養施(shi)藥機(ji)械，實施(shi)綜合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)，強(qiang)化技(ji)(ji)術(shu)培訓，提高(gao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治效果。在當前高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)季(ji)節(jie)，特別要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)指(zhi)導(dao)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治人員選擇早晚溫(wen)(wen)度較低的(de)時候進行作(zuo)(zuo)業，搞好施(shi)藥防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥中毒事故(gu)。各(ge)級農(nong)(nong)(nong)業部門要(yao)根據農(nong)(nong)(nong)時和墑情，制定改(gai)(gai)種(zhong)(zhong)補種(zhong)(zhong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案，指(zhi)導(dao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民因時因地因墑改(gai)(gai)種(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)育期短、耐旱能力強(qiang)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)，同時注(zhu)意(yi)合理搭配(pei)，做到(dao)改(gai)(gai)種(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)不(bu)影響下茬作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)。做好種(zhong)(zhong)子、肥料(liao)的(de)調劑調運，確保生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)資料(liao)供應充足。要(yao)繼(ji)續組織機(ji)關干部和技(ji)(ji)術(shu)人員，深入生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)一(yi)線蹲(dun)點包片(pian)，開展病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)和改(gai)(gai)種(zhong)(zhong)補種(zhong)(zhong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)指(zhi)導(dao)服(fu)務，確保把各(ge)項(xiang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)措施(shi)落(luo)到(dao)實處。